Workout Summary
- Main GoalBuild Muscle
- Workout TypeSplit
- Training LevelIntermediate
- Program Duration10 weeks
- Days Per Week5
- Time Per Workout60-90 minutes
- Equipment RequiredBarbell, Bodyweight, Cables, Dumbbells, EZ Bar, Machines
- Target Gender Male
- Recommended Supps
- Workout PDF Download Workout
Workout Description
A topic that is constantly under debate in the bodybuilding community is how to build muscle at the fastest rate possible.
One camp has the opinion that it’s all about getting strong.
The other camp will argue back that most powerlifters look like fat guys who don’t even workout.
The truth of the matter is, gaining strength and nutrient delivery (i.e. the pump) are equally important. It would almost be like asking which organ is more important; your heart or your liver? You would be dead without either.
This size and strength training program focuses on gaining strength and blood volume training so you get the best of everything.
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Training Frequency
Studies show that muscle protein synthesis (MPS) is elevated 2-3 days after training a specific muscle group.
To maximize MPS, each muscle group will be trained once every 3-4 days in the size and strength training program.
Overtraining and Stress
Muscle mass gains don’t happen in the gym. It’s after your workout when you are resting that your body actually repairs and rebuilds the muscles you broke down during your workout.
Doing another workout before your body has had a chance to fully repair the broken down muscles from your first workout would obviously be counterproductive. Workouts in the size and strength program are intense to stimulate the muscle to grow, but short so you don’t over train.
There are three main stress hormones in the body; cortisol, catecholamines and Neuropeptide Y (NPY). NPY is only released during times of perceived chronic stress.
NPY is particularly evil in that unlike the catecholamines and cortisol, which are mainly catabolic hormones (i.e. they burn fat), NPY makes you gain fat. When NPY is released in large amounts, it causes fat cells to go from immature baby fat cells to full-grown, mature fat cells. To make matters even worse, cortisol enhances the efficiency of NYP to develop more fat cells.
Other negative effects of overtraining include:
- Reduced muscle protein synthesis and increased muscle protein breakdown
- Reduce growth hormone release
- Metabolism slowdown
- Water retention
- Disrupted sleep patterns
Strength Phase
The first 2 workouts in this program focus on big compound movements such as the deadlift, squat, and bench press. The goal rep range is 4-6. Rest periods will be 2-3 minutes between sets. The strength phase is all about moving as much weight as possible.
I recommend rotating your strength phase movements every 4-5 weeks so you make consistent progress. For example, you could substitute squats with front squats.
Size Phase
The next 3 workouts in this program focus on blood volume and nutrient delivery. The goal rep range will be 8-12. Rest periods will be 60-90 seconds between sets. The size phase is all about getting as big of a pump as possible.
Make sure to use exercises in the size phase that you have a good mind to muscle connection with. Feel free to swap out one of the exercises I have listed for a different exercise if you get a better feel from that exercise. For example, you could substitute standing dumbbell bicep curls with standing EZ-bar bicep curls.
Ab Training
Some people might argue that direct ab training is not needed since the abs get so much indirect work from big compound lifts like squats, overhead barbell press and deadlifts.
Although that is true, I personally feel that to make the abs really ‘pop’, direct ab work is needed. At the very least, it can’t hurt. In the size and strength training program, you will be training abs three times per week. Add the ab workout to the end of three workouts each week.
Cardio
I do not recommend doing a lot of cardio on an intense workout program like this. Cardio taps into your body’s recovery ability and puts you at risk of over training. It’s also simply not needed.
Cardio isn’t magic. It simply burns calories. You could achieve the same effect by simply removing calories from your daily diet. Keep cardio minimal on this program. If you want to add in cardio, keep it low intensity.
Supersets
Supersets are when you perform two exercises back to back with no rest in between.
After finishing the first exercise, you immediately start the second exercise. After both exercises are completed, you take the prescribed rest period.
5 Day Muscle & Strength Workout Weekly Schedule
- Monday: Upper Body Strength
- Tuesday: Lower Body Strength
- Wednesday: OFF
- Thursday: Back/Shoulders Size
- Friday: Chest/Arms Size
- Saturday: Legs Size
- Sunday: OFF
Monday: Upper Body Strength Workout
Exercise | Sets | Reps |
---|---|---|
1. Weighted Wide Grip Pull Ups | 2-3 | 4-6 |
2. Bent Over Barbell Row | 4-5 | 4-6 |
3. Narrow Grip T-Bar Row | 2-3 | 4-6 |
4. Standing Overhead Barbell Press | 4-5 | 4-6 |
5. Incline Dumbbell Bench Press | 4-5 | 4-6 |
6. Weighted Dips | 2-3 | 4-6 |
7. EZ Bar Skullcrusher | 2-3 | 4-6 |
8. EZ Bar Bicep Curls | 2-3 | 4-6 |
Rest periods: 120-180 seconds between sets.
Tuesday: Lower Body Strength Workout
Exercise | Sets | Reps |
---|---|---|
1. Squats | 4-5 | 4-6 |
2. Hack Squats | 2-3 | 4-6 |
3. Deadlifts | 4-5 | 4-6 |
4. Lying Leg Curls | 2-3 | 4-6 |
5. Standing Calf Raise | 4-5 | 4-6 |
6. Seated Calf Raise | 2-3 | 4-6 |
Rest periods: 120-180 seconds between sets.
Thursday: Back/Shoulders Size Workout
Exercise | Sets | Reps |
---|---|---|
1a. Wide Grip Pull Down | 4-5 | 8-12 |
1b. Narrow Grip Pull Down | 4-5 | 8-12 |
2. Chest Supported Machine Row | 4-5 | 8-12 |
3. Narrow Grip Low Pulley Cable Row | 2-3 | 8-12 |
4a. Straight Arm Rope Pull Down | 2-3 | 8-12 |
4b. Lower Back Hyperextensions | 2-3 | 8-12 |
5. Dumbbell Shoulder Press | 4-5 | 8-12 |
6. Standing Dumbbell Side Lateral Raise | 2-3 | 8-12 |
7. Standing EZ Bar Front Raise | 2-3 | 8-12 |
8. Dumbbell Rear Delt Lateral Raise | 2-3 | 8-12 |
9a. Cable EZ Bar Upright Row | 2-3 | 8-12 |
9b. Rope Face Pull | 2-3 | 8-12 |
Rest periods: 60-90 seconds between sets.
Friday: Chest/Arms Size Workout
Exercise | Sets | Reps |
---|---|---|
1. Incline Barbell Bench Press | 4-5 | 8-12 |
2a. Flat Machine Chest Press | 2-3 | 8-12 |
2b. Incline Dumbbell Fly | 2-3 | 8-12 |
3. Cable Crossover | 2-3 | 8-12 |
4. Narrow Grip Bench Press | 2-3 | 8-12 |
5. Seated Overhead EZ Bar Tricep Extension | 2-3 | 8-12 |
6. Single Arm Cable Press Down | 2-3 | 8-12 |
7. EZ Bar Preacher Curl | 2-3 | 8-12 |
8. Standing Alternating Dumbbell Hammer Curl | 2-3 | 8-12 |
9. High Pulley Single Arm Bicep Curl | 2-3 | 8-12 |
Rest periods: 60-90 seconds between sets.
Saturday: Legs Size Workout
Exercise | Sets | Reps |
---|---|---|
1a. Seated Hamstring Curl | 4-5 | 8-12 |
1b. Leg Extension | 4-5 | 8-12 |
2. Front Squat | 4-5 | 8-12 |
3a. Leg Press | 4-5 | 8-12 |
3b. Barbell Walking Lunge | 4-5 | 8-12 Each |
4a. Abductor Machine | 2-3 | 8-12 |
4b. Adductor Machine | 2-3 | 8-12 |
5. Glute Kick Backs | 2-3 | 8-12 Each |
6. Donkey Calf Raise | 4-5 | 8-12 |
7a. Seated Calf Raise | 4-5 | 8-12 |
7b. Single Leg Calf Press | 4-5 | 8-12 Each |
Rest periods: 60-90 seconds between sets.
Ab Workout: 3X Per Week
Exercise | Sets | Reps |
---|---|---|
1a. Hanging Leg Raise | 3-4 | 8-12 |
1b. Decline Sit Up | 3-4 | 8-12 |
2a. Lying Leg Raise | 3-4 | 15-20 |
2b. Cable Crunch | 3-4 | 15-20 |
3. Cable Wood Choppers | 3-4 | 15-20 Per Side |
4. Barbell Ab Roll Out | 3-4 | Failure |
Rest periods: 60-90 seconds between sets.
119 Comments
I always get confused with supersets.
Does that mean that I should do like:
1a all at once and then procede to 1b and do it all
Or
Do 1a and then 1b, 1a then 1b and so on?
The second choice, Danilo. Do 1a, then 1b, then rest. Do 1a again, then 1b again, then rest again. I hope this helps.
The second choice, Danilo. Do 1a, then 1b, then rest. Do 1a again, then 1b again, then rest again. I hope this helps.
What is the best work out for someone just starting up in the gym to build muscle and strength
Here you go, Stuart! Thanks for reading M&S!
https://www.muscleandstrength.com/workouts/start-from-scratch-beginner-w...
Hello,
I was confused this statement actually - "Add the ab workout to the end of three workouts each week"
You mean pick 3 AB workout and perform each week the same for three days?
That means take the ab workout on the article and do it three times a week. You can do it on any three of the scheduled training days you like, but make sure you do it three times.
Hello everyone I would like to ask about the 1a and 1b in the workout is it supersets with eachother or what else
Thank you in advance
Correct: you do these exercises as supersets.
Hi! Just wondering, can I do back/arms on Thursday (instead of back/shoulders) and chest/shoulders on Friday (instead of chest/arms)? Or does that mess with the effectiveness of the program to build muscle mass and strength?
You can do that, Ryan. Let us know how it goes for you. My guess is you will still see positive results.
What would be a good step up from this workout routine after the 10 week mark? Coming up on the half way point which makes me want to ask.
This should help you out, Richard.
https://www.muscleandstrength.com/articles/how-to-choose-your-next-train...
I’ve always heard and read to NOT work out chest the day after shoulders. However, this program calls for it. Is this okay? Can you provide any insight as to why the program is designed this way? I just don’t want to overtrain my delts and succumb to an injury by doing heavy volume chest the day after heavy volume shoulders. Thanks!
What's good, Ryan? Thanks for reading M&S! So, for the most part you're right. I wouldn't personally recommend chest after shoulders, but if you have healthy shoulders, and you can concentrate on using the chest more than the shoulders on chest day, then it would be ok. The volume here shouldn't be too much for the front delts. However, if you do feel that concerned, switch the days so you do chest before delts. Ultimately, your comfort with the program is what will keep you consistent and bring results. Hope this helps!
Can this also be a fat lost program? I’m trying to build muscle while losing fat?
If your diet is supporting your fat loss efforts, then yes, you can use this program.
Can I only do the size workouts of this workout plan and do one rest day before repeating the size workout cycle again. I’m not really looking for strength and found this workout plan fun. However, if this is a bad plan or if there is a better size workout could someone aid me with that?
If size is your prize, then it's actually not a bad idea. Let us know how it goes for you, Diogo.
Hello!!! I’ve been doing this workout for the last three weeks and As a female I am thoroughly enjoying it. I would like to ask if there is a problem if I add in both leg days hip thrusts of 3-4 sets, to I have more focus on the glutes?
Hi, Irene! So glad you're enjoying this workout. Sure, add the hip thrusts in. Please let us know how that works for you because others may benefit from your experience. Thank you for reading and supporting M&S!
Hi, I just finished this workout routine! I did the 8 weeks hypertrophy 4 days split before this one. What would you recommend for my next one? Main goal is increase muscle mass
Glad you like our workouts, Mattia. Give this a run.
https://www.muscleandstrength.com/workouts/hit-mass-4-5-day-splits
I'm trying this program and I really like it but I make some changes because I don't have enough time to do a full workout on saturdays and If I have time, doing active recovery helps me better to recover than an off day.
Mon: Lower Body Strength + Abs
Tue: Upper Body Strength
Wed:Legs Size + Abs
Thu:Back/Shoulders Size
Fri:Chest/Arms Size + Abs
Sat:Active recovery (Running or Cycling) or Rest
Sun:Rest
Any comments or suggestions? Thank you.
Roll with it, and let us know how it goes, HD.
Hi Roger,
I have tried it and I have to admit that Legs Size day + abs (On wednesday) it's the most challenging day but I don't have any other issue with my modification of the program.
Hi
I really want to start this routine. I read that cardio must be kept to a minimum low intensity 30 minutes but how many times in the week should I include it? Thank you.
What's good, JoeJoe? If you want to do cardio, schedule 2-3 sessions for 15-20 minutes each at a moderate pace. You can do this first thing in the morning, or after your weight training is done.
Thank you roger. Very much appreciated
Hi Roger,
I'm starting the workout today but I'm abit confused overtwo things:
1-why are some workouts A / B? Do we get to pick either A or B?
2-when do we do supersets in this workout?
Thanks in advance
Sal
Hey Sal!
A and B means that the exercises are in a superset. Do A first, then B. Anytime you see A and B, those are the supersets.
Hiya, I was wondering would a solid 5 day Monday / Friday program work with this routine, and possibly switching some days about, so strength on Monday Tuesday fine. Wednesday back/shoulder, and alternating Thursday with Leg size and Friday with chest and arms, rest on the weekend? What do you think?
Hi, Sean. If you've been training for a while, and you feel you could recover properly, then yes. That would be okay. Not sure how long you've been in the iron game, though. That wouldn't work as well for beginners because training could take a greater toll on them without recovery in between.
Hi Roger, How are you? thanks for that workout program
I have a question you add in Legs Size Workout
a Seated Hamstring Curl and Leg Extension
why that
thanks
Hello, Muhammad! All good here, and I hope you are as well.
This isn't my program, but my guess is that the author feels that warming up the hamstrings and quads with these will help you have a more productive workout. They are also good for preparing the knees for more intense work. I hope this helps!
Hey, this program is definitely what I am looking for. I just want to ensure do we need to add weights on every sets? During 10 weeks, do we maintain the same weights? or we need to add the weights every week? Also what to do after completing this 10 weeks program?
Hey Farhan. You can start light and add weight each set until the last set takes you to failure. Or, you could use the same weight for each. It's up to you. I would choose the first option myself. What to do after the 10 weeks depends on what your goals are at that time.
Hi Roger, How are you? and thanks for that amazing program
I want to ask you why you add in leg day a biceps like that and why a superset
1a. Seated Hamstring Curl
1b. Leg Extension
Thanks
Hi, Muhammad! Thanks for reading. The seated hamstring curl is actually for the back of the thigh, not the biceps. I get the confusion because of the word "Curl". Hopefully knowing that makes the superset part make sense. The hamstring curl trains the back of the thigh while the extension trains the front of the thigh.
Hi Roger, Thanks again I was open the video and it directly to biceps curl not hamstring curl
thanks you
Hey Trevor,
Thank you for putting this workout together, it's great!
What's your recommendation on how to add Beta-Alanine and Citrulline Malate in my current stack?
I get up at 4:30am, at the gym at 5am.
Before Gym
Pre-workout + multi-vitamin
During work out
BCCA - half dose (approx. 10g)
After-workout
Whey (1.5 scoops) + half dose creatine approx. 2.5g
Late afternoon
Whey (1 scoop) + Collagen (1 scoop)
Before bed
BCCA - half dose (approx. 10g) + half dose creatine approx. 2.5g
Thank you very much.
Hi, Luis. Take the citrulline and beta-alanine before your workout. Taking it later in the day may affect your sleep, and the ingredients would be best served if you had them before you train. Hope this helps!
Thank you Roger, just one more question regarding the workout.
I just want to make sure which cross-over variation we are talking about here. Is the cable crossovers (upper chest) the one I should execute?
The version with the pulleys high that you bring down is the version recommended here, Luiz. Hope this helps!
Hi, what would be the best calory intake for this program if you want to gain weight plus is this workout suitable for beginners? Thanks
Hey Zuhran, here you go. Hope this helps!
https://www.muscleandstrength.com/articles/planning-your-muscle-building...
What does it mean in some exercises a1 b1
Thanks
That means you should perform both exercises in a row without taking a rest in between.
What would a be good calorie intake with this program for a forty year old man?
Hi, Chris. What is your goal? Calorie intake will differ based on whether you're trying to gain size or lose bodyfat.